Introduction
Minnesota's winters are renowned for their harsh conditions, with temperatures often plummeting to dangerous lows. During such extreme cold spells, school closures become a critical concern for parents, students, and educators. Understanding how these decisions are made can help families prepare and stay informed.
Understanding Extreme Cold Warnings
An "Extreme Cold Warning" is issued when temperatures and wind chills reach levels that pose significant risks to health and safety. In Minnesota, this typically occurs when wind chills are forecasted to be 35°F below zero or colder. Exposure to such conditions can lead to frostbite and hypothermia in a matter of minutes.
School Closure Policies in Minnesota
School districts across Minnesota have established specific policies to determine when to close schools due to extreme cold. These policies vary, but they generally consider factors such as air temperature, wind chill, and the duration of exposure.
Key Policies:
Minneapolis Public Schools (MPS): MPS may cancel classes if the wind chill forecast for 6:30 a.m. is -35°F or colder, with winds of at least 5 to 10 mph.
St. Paul Public Schools: Classes are canceled if the forecasted air temperature at 6 a.m. is below -25°F or if wind chills are below -35°F.
Anoka-Hennepin School District: Relies on National Weather Service warnings. If a wind chill warning is issued, indicating that exposed skin can become frostbitten in less than 15 minutes, the district is likely to close schools.
Factors Influencing School Closures
Several factors influence the decision to close schools during extreme cold:
Wind Chill: The combined effect of wind and temperature, which can make it feel much colder than the actual air temperature.
Duration of Exposure: The length of time students would be exposed to the cold, including waiting for buses and outdoor activities.
Safety of Transportation: Assessing whether it is safe for students to travel to and from school under current weather conditions.
Recent Weather Conditions
As of February 18, 2025, Minneapolis is experiencing extreme cold conditions:
Severe Weather: Hennepin
Mon, Feb 17, 9:00 PM - Tue, Feb 18, 10:00 AM
Extreme Cold Warning in effect until 10:00 AM CST. Source: U.S. National Weather Service
Currently -10° · Mostly clear
Minneapolis, MN, United States
Mon, Feb 17 | -4° -17° | Sunshine, but frigid; extreme cold can be dangerous for outdoor activities |
Today | 2° -12° | Bitterly cold with plenty of sun; extreme cold can be dangerous for outdoor activities |
Wednesday | 6° -6° | Cloudy and cold |
Thursday | 12° -2° | Sunny to partly cloudy and cold |
Friday | 24° 13° | Cloudy |
Saturday | 26° 25° | After a cloudy start, sunshine returns |
Sunday | 38° 31° | Increasing clouds |
These conditions have prompted several school districts to announce closures.
Safety Measures During Extreme Cold
When extreme cold warnings are in effect, it's essential to take precautions:
Dress in Layers: Wear multiple layers of clothing, including hats, face masks, and gloves, to retain body heat.
Limit Outdoor Activities: Avoid prolonged exposure to the cold, especially during peak wind chill hours.
Monitor Local News: Stay updated on school closures and weather advisories through local news outlets and official school district communications.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How do school districts decide when to close schools due to cold weather?
Decisions are based on specific temperature and wind chill thresholds set by each district, considering the safety of students during travel and outdoor activities.
Are school closures announced in advance?
Yes, districts typically announce closures the evening before or early in the morning, depending on the severity of the weather.
What should parents do if schools are closed?
Parents should ensure their children are dressed warmly and have appropriate indoor activities planned. It's also a good time to review emergency preparedness plans.
How can I stay informed about school closures?
Monitor local news stations, such as WCCO and KARE 11, and check the official websites or social media pages of your school district for the latest updates.
Conclusion
Understanding the policies and procedures surrounding school closures during extreme cold in Minnesota is vital for ensuring the safety and well-being of students. By staying informed and prepared, families can navigate these challenging weather conditions more effectively.
References
How cold before school is canceled in Minnesota? All depends on the district
Cold logic: St. Paul schools set threshold for winter closures
Minnesota school district plans school closings in frigid weather
At least 11 dead as entire US braces for 'arctic outbreak' and coldest temps yet after cars found FROZEN in flood waters
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